Read the Book of Daniel in the Bible
Who Wrote Daniel?
Although most scholars consistently hold that Daniel, an Israelite convict in Babylon during the sixth century BC, wrote the get-go six capacity of the Volume of Daniel, some scholars contend as to who authored the final half dozen. The capacity feel a shift in the linguistic communication used, tone, and style, which contributes to this debate.
Nearly theologians practice hold that Daniel wrote the entirety of the book. But some minority views, including those outside of the Christian faith, believe the last six chapter were written past a Jew during the time when Antiochus 4 Epiphanes desecrated the Jewish temple with an abomination of desolation.
However, this shows a lack of belief in the power of prophecy – that the events of Antiochus IV could take been foreseen in a vision hundreds of years before happening. Most scholars concur Daniel is the author of all twelve chapters, and the differences of way, language, and theme are due to the shift of the Babylonian narratives (seen in chapters 1-half dozen) to the visions Daniel experienced about events to come (chapters 7-12). The two sections are also intended for dissimilar audiences, which could explain the difference in language.
Context and Groundwork of Daniel
The Book of Daniel was written during the life of Daniel in the sixth century BC in Babylon. Judah, the Southern Kingdom, had fallen to the greatest empire at the time, Babylon, and was taken into captivity in iii waves. The prophet Daniel was taken captive in one of those waves.
During the time of writing this volume, Daniel had lived through the reign and fall of the Babylonian Empire and the commencement of the Medo-Persian Empire when they invaded Babylon in Daniel v.
As for the book'south recipients, that differs based on which section of the book the reader is in.
The showtime section, Daniel ane-6, known every bit the Babylonian Narratives, shows iv Jewish men living holy lives in a pagan land. They work hard and excel in Babylonian gild, without compromising their integrity or faith. The chief audience for this book would have likely been Jews who were under an oppressive ruler.
However, Jews later living nether strict Hellenistic or Roman rule would accept found inspiration and comfort from the examples of Daniel and his three friends: Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah.
Equally for the second department, Daniel 7-12, the audience for the visions Daniel saw are those who are living in the fulfillment. While the abomination of desolation did resemble Antiochus 4 Epiphanes, information technology is also hinting at the antichrist at the cease of time.
In other words, those who are at the terminate of time volition also be the audition for Daniel 7-12.
Main Theme and Purpose of Daniel
The main theme of both sections of the book appears to exist perseverance during a time of mass persecution and cultural genocide.
In the Babylonian and Medo-Persian narratives, the Israelites are forced to surrender their Israelite identity in how they eat (Daniel 1), how they learn (Daniel 1), how they worship (Daniel 3), and how they pray (Daniel vi).
And in many cases, those who resist will confront pain or execution (Daniel 3, six and 9).
What Can We Learn from Daniel Today?
First, we tin can see what godly living looks similar in an increasingly pagan culture. Daniel and his three friends were in the middle of Sin Urban center, and nonetheless attempted to excel in every task set up earlier them. Nevertheless, fifty-fifty though they were in the globe, they weren't of it. They were determined to brand a stand for their organized religion, even if that meant persecution or decease.
Second, we see reassurances of hope during the almost desperate times. The antichrist will persecute believers in the future, but at the end of a metaphorical "seventy weeks," the Son of Man volition come and gear up everything correct (Daniel 12).
Third, we see what loving our enemies looks like. A really intriguing office of the narrative is Daniel'due south relationship with Nebuchadnezzar. This rex stripped him of his country, likely killed people he knew in front end of him, and tried to rebrand him as a Babylonian, but Daniel all the same appears to intendance for this Babylonian king (Daniel iv:19-twenty). Although we don't have to concur with what our enemies say or effort to coerce us to do (Daniel three, 6), we can however treat them and pray for them oftentimes.
Favorite Verses from Daniel
Daniel 2:27-28, "Daniel answered the king and said, 'No wise men, enchanters, magicians, or astrologers can show to the male monarch the mystery that the rex has asked, just there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be in the latter days. Your dream and the visions of your caput equally you lay in bed are these.'"
Daniel 3:17, "If this exist so, our God whom nosotros serve is able to evangelize us from the called-for fiery furnace, and he volition deliver us out of your hand."
Daniel 9:19, "O Lord, hear, O Lord, forgive. O Lord, pay attending and deed. Filibuster non, for your own sake, O my God, considering your city and your people are called past your name."
Daniel x:12, "And so he connected, 'Do not be afraid, Daniel. Since the first mean solar day that you lot set up your heed to proceeds agreement and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response to them.'"
Daniel 12:1, "At that time Michael, the great prince who protects your people, will arise. There will be a time of distress such as has not happened from the start of nations until then. Merely at that fourth dimension your people – everyone whose proper name is found written in the book – will be delivered."
Sources
ESV Written report Bible: English Standard Version. Wheaton, Ill: Crossway Bibles, 2007.
Gotquestions.org, Volume of Daniel.
Meadors, Dr. Ed. "Prophecy of the Old and New Attestation," taught at Taylor University, 2018.
Enduringword.com, Daniel 1 – Keeping Pure in the Face of Adversity.
PBS.org, Apocalypse.
Ministersnewcovenant.org, Commentary on Daniel Chapters one – 6.
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Promise Bolinger is a multi-published novelist and a graduate of Taylor Academy's professional writing programme. More than one,200 of her works take been featured in various publications ranging from Writer'due south Digestto Keys for Kids. She has worked for diverse publishing companies, magazines, newspapers, and literary agencies and has edited the work of authors such as Jerry B. Jenkins and Michelle Medlock Adams. Her modern-twenty-four hour period Daniel trilogy is out with IlluminateYA. She is likewise the co-author of the Dear Hero duology, which was published by INtense Publications. And her inspirational developed romance Picture Imperfect releases in November of 2021. Observe out more nearly her on her website.
Source: https://www.christianity.com/bible/niv/daniel/
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